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Wavy Bittercress Cardamine flexuosa 

 
 
Annual Life CycleAnnual life cycle
Cross-Shaped FlowersCross-shaped flowers
White FlowersWhite flowers
4 Petals4 petals
Apr-Sep Flowering
period
Pinnate LeavesPinnate leaves
Lobe-Edged LeavesLobe-edged leaves
Round StemRound stem
Fibrous RootsFibrous roots
30cmMaximum height
 
 
  Main image of Wavy Bittercress

© 2020-2025 Adrian Briggs

 

Wavy Bittercress is a native annual plant of the UK, typically found growing in water margins and wetlands, to a mature height of up to 30cm.

Wavy Bittercress is named after the way its stems grow with erratic changes of direction, giving it a 'wavy' appearance, and after the taste of its leaves.

Botanic classification and naming: Wavy Bittercress is a member of the Cabbage (Brassicaceae) family. The genus name 'Cardamine' identifies the plant as a Bittercress and its species name 'flexuosa' means 'wavy plant (stem)'.

 
Flower of Wavy Bittercress

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Flowers:
Wavy Bittercress usually flowers between April and September.

Flower colour:

Flower Colour White

White

Flower shape:

Flower Shape  Cross

Cross

Petals:

Petal Number =  4

4

Leaf of Wavy Bittercress

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Leaves:

Leaf Shape:

Leaf Shape is Pinnate

Pinnate

Leaf Margins:

Leaf Margin is lobed

lobed

Stem of Wavy Bittercress

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Stem and Roots:

Stem shape:

Stem Shape is Round

Round

Root type:

Root Type is Fibrous

Fibrous