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White Bryony Bryonia dioica 

 
 
Attracts BeesBees are attracted to this plant
Attracts ButterfliesButterflies are attracted to this plant
Attracts HoverfliesHoverflies are attracted to this plant
Perennial Life CyclePerennial life cycle
Star-Shaped FlowersStar-shaped flowers
Cream FlowersCream flowers
5 Petals5 petals
May-Sep Flowering
period
Lobed LeavesLobed leaves
Lobe-Edged LeavesLobe-edged leaves
Ribbed StemRibbed stem
Tap RootTap root
350cmMaximum height
 
 
  Main image of White Bryony
© 2021 Adrian Briggs
 

White Bryony is a native perennial plant of the UK, typically found growing in woodland margins and hedgerows, to a mature height of up to 350cm.

White Bryony is a common climber with vine-like, palm-shaped, five-lobed leaves, usually found scrambling over other plants in hedgerows. White Bryony grows as separate male and female plants both having cream flowers with green veins and hairy petals. The male flowers have u-shaped yellow anthers. The female flowers have a green style split into three tufted stigmas.

Botanic classification and naming: White Bryony is a member of the Gourd (Cucurbitaceae) family. The genus name 'Bryonia' identifies the plant as a Bryony, a poisonous climbing plant and its species name 'dioica' means 'separate male/ female plants'.

Concerns: All parts of White Bryony are highly poisonous, with the toxins more concentrated in its orangey-red berries and roots.

 
Flower of White Bryony

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Flowers:
White Bryony usually flowers between May and September.

Flower colour:

Flower Colour Cream

Cream

Flower shape:

Flower Shape  Star

Star

Petals:

Petal Number =  5

5

Leaf of White Bryony

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Leaves:

Leaf Shape:

Leaf Shape is Lobed

Lobed

Or:

Alternative Leaf Shape is Divided

Divided

Leaf Margins:

Leaf Margin is lobed

lobed

Stem of White Bryony

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Stem and Roots:

Stem shape:

Stem Shape is Ribbed

Ribbed

Root type:

Root Type is Tap

Tap