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Common Cornsalad Valerianella locusta 

 
 
Annual Life CycleAnnual life cycle
Funnel-Shaped FlowersFunnel-shaped flowers
White FlowersWhite flowers
5 Petals5 petals
Apr-Jun Flowering
period
Oval LeavesOval leaves
Hairy-Edged LeavesHairy-edged leaves
Square StemSquare stem
Tap RootTap root
30cmMaximum height
 
 
  Main image of Common Cornsalad
© 2021 Adrian Briggs
 

Common Cornsalad is a native annual plant of the UK, typically found growing in rocky, stoney and coastal areas, to a mature height of up to 30cm.

Common Cornsalad grows from rosettes of oval to spoon-shaped leaves and has branching stems that bear clusters of small white, blue-tinted or pink-tinted flowers. Common Cornsalad has a centuries-long history as a forage plant in the UK and has been cultivated and commercially available from the nineteenth century. In recent years it has become popular in supermarket salad leaf mixtures under the name of 'Lamb's Lettuce'.

Botanic classification and naming: Common Cornsalad is a member of the Valerian (Valerianaceae) family. The genus name 'Valerianella' identifies the plant as a Cornsalad and its species name 'locusta' means 'clustered spike'.

Concerns: Note that unsupervised foraging may cause damage to wild plants and misidentification of forage species may be dangerous. The complete removal of a plant from the wild is illegal under the Wildlife and Countryside Act (1981).

 
Flower of Common Cornsalad

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Flowers:
Common Cornsalad usually flowers between April and June.

Flower colour:

Flower Colour White

White

Flower shape:

Flower Shape  Funnel

Funnel

Petals:

Petal Number =  5

5

Leaf of Common Cornsalad

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Leaves:

Leaf Shape:

Leaf Shape is Oval

Oval

Or:

Alternative Leaf Shape is Elongated

Elongated

Leaf Margins:

Leaf Margin is hairy

hairy

Stem of Common Cornsalad

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Stem and Roots:

Stem shape:

Stem Shape is Square

Square

Root type:

Root Type is Tap

Tap