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Early Crocus Crocus tommasinianus 

 
 
Wildlife GardenWildlife garden plant
Attracts BeesBees are attracted to this plant
Perennial Life CyclePerennial life cycle
Crocus-Like FlowersCrocus-like flowers
Purple FlowersPurple flowers
6 Petals6 petals
Feb-Apr Flowering
period
Narrow LeavesNarrow leaves
Smooth-Edged LeavesSmooth-edged leaves
Round StemRound stem
Fibrous RootsFibrous roots
10cmMaximum height
 
 
  Main image of Early Crocus
© 2021 Adrian Briggs
 

Early Crocus is a non-native perennial plant of the UK, typically found growing in roadsides and waste ground, to a mature height of up to 10cm.

Early Crocus is called 'Early' because it flowers earlier than the Spring Crocus and Yellow Crocus. The name 'Crocus' means 'saffron' in the Chaldean language. Early Crocus is also known as 'Tommasini's Crocus' or 'Tommies' for short. Early Crocus was introduced into the UK from Eastern Europe in the nineteenth century. It features: purple petals with deep purple tips, gradually fading to white at the centre of the flower; yellow anthers and an orange style; a white flower tube; and a white central stripe to its leaves.

Botanic classification and naming: Early Crocus is a member of the Iris (Iridaceae) family. The genus name 'Crocus' identifies the plant as a Crocus, a plant in the Iris family which grows from corms and its species name 'tommasinianus' means 'named after botanist Tommasini'.

Benefits: An early food source for bees and other insects.

Benefits to wildlife are also indicated with orange icons in the plant profile bar at the top.

 

 
Flower of Early Crocus

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Flowers:
Early Crocus usually flowers between February and April.

Flower colour:

Flower Colour Purple

Purple

Flower shape:

Flower Shape  Crocus-like

Crocus-like

Petals:

Petal Number =  6

6

Leaf of Early Crocus

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Leaves:

Leaf Shape:

Leaf Shape is Narrow

Narrow

Leaf Margins:

Leaf Margin is smooth

smooth

Stem of Early Crocus

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Stem and Roots:

Stem shape:

Stem Shape is Round

Round

Root type:

Root Type is Fibrous

Fibrous