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Common Comfrey Symphytum officinale 

 
 
Wildlife GardenWildlife garden plant
Attracts BeesBees are attracted to this plant
Attracts MothsMoths are attracted to this plant
Perennial Life CyclePerennial life cycle
Tubular FlowersTubular flowers
Cream FlowersCream flowers
5 Petals5 petals
May-Jul Flowering
period
Elongated LeavesElongated leaves
Crinkly-Edged LeavesCrinkly-edged leaves
Ribbed StemRibbed stem
Tap RootTap root
120cmMaximum height
 
 
  Main image of Common Comfrey
© 2021 Adrian Briggs
 

Common Comfrey is a native perennial plant of the UK, typically found growing in damp ground and water margins, to a mature height of up to 120cm.

Common Comfrey is a hairy, bushy plant with large elongated leaves and bristly stems. The flowers of Common Comfrey can be creamy-white, pink, magenta or purple. Comfrey is good for organic gardening. Apart from attracting pollinators, after flowering, it is commonly used to make liquid fertiliser (by chopping it up, using gloves for protection, and rotting it in a bucket of water). It can also be used as a sacrificial plant to lure slugs for removal, to control their numbers.

Botanic classification and naming: Common Comfrey is a member of the Borage (Boraginaceae) family. The genus name 'Symphytum' identifies the plant as a Comfrey and its species name 'officinale' means 'herbal medicinal plant'.

Concerns: All parts of the plant are toxic. Ingestion may cause liver damage. Contact with the leaf hairs can cause skin irritation.

Benefits: Produces lots of nectar, attracts Bumble bees, and caterpillars of the Scarlet Tiger moth feed on this plant.

Benefits to wildlife are also indicated with orange icons in the plant profile bar at the top.

 

 
Flower of Common Comfrey

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Flowers:
Common Comfrey usually flowers between May and July.

Flower colour:

Flower Colour Cream

Cream

Flower shape:

Flower Shape  Tubular

Tubular

Petals:

Petal Number =  5

5

Leaf of Common Comfrey

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Leaves:

Leaf Shape:

Leaf Shape is Elongated

Elongated

Leaf Margins:

Leaf Margin is crinkly-edged

crinkly-edged

Stem of Common Comfrey

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Stem and Roots:

Stem shape:

Stem Shape is Ribbed

Ribbed

Root type:

Root Type is Tap

Tap