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Dog Rose Rosa canina 

 
 
Wildlife GardenWildlife garden plant
Attracts BeesBees are attracted to this plant
Attracts ButterfliesButterflies are attracted to this plant
Attracts MothsMoths are attracted to this plant
Attracts HoverfliesHoverflies are attracted to this plant
Attracts BirdsBirds are attracted to this plant
Perennial Life CyclePerennial life cycle
Rose-Like FlowersRose-like flowers
White FlowersWhite flowers
5 Petals5 petals
May-Aug Flowering
period
Pinnate LeavesPinnate leaves
Forwardly-Toothed LeavesForwardly-toothed leaves
Round StemRound stem
Tap RootTap root
300cmMaximum height
 
 
  Main image of Dog Rose
© 2021 Adrian Briggs
 

Dog Rose is a native perennial plant of the UK, typically found growing in woodland, scrubland and waste ground, to a mature height of up to 300cm.

The origin of the name 'Dog Rose' is uncertain. One explanation is that 'dog' may be a way of labelling the wild plant as a poor relation of the cultivated varieties of rose. Another theory is that the plant is named after the traditional use of its roots to treat dog bites.

Botanic classification and naming: Dog Rose is a member of the Rose (Rosaceae) family. The genus name 'Rosa' identifies the plant as a Rose and its species name 'canina' means 'dog'.

Benefits: Attracts bees and butterflies. Caterpillars of several moth species and those of the Grizzled Skipper butterfly, feed on the leaves. The plant's rosehips, produced after flowering, provide a late food source for birds, including Blackbirds and Thrushes.

Benefits to wildlife are also indicated with orange icons in the plant profile bar at the top.

 

 
Flower of Dog Rose

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Flowers:
Dog Rose usually flowers between May and August.

Flower colour:

Flower Colour White

White

Flower shape:

Flower Shape  Rose-like

Rose-like

Petals:

Petal Number =  5

5

Leaf of Dog Rose

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Leaves:

Leaf Shape:

Leaf Shape is Pinnate

Pinnate

Leaf Margins:

Leaf Margin is forwardly-toothed

forwardly-toothed

Stem of Dog Rose

© 2021 Adrian Briggs

 

Stem and Roots:

Stem shape:

Stem Shape is Round

Round

Root type:

Root Type is Tap

Tap